Hunter-gatherer societies are social groups that rely on hunting, fishing, and gathering wild plants for their subsistence. This lifestyle is characterized by a nomadic or semi-nomadic way of life, as these societies must move frequently in search of food and resources. Hunter-gatherer societies are typically small-scale and egalitarian, with social organization based on kinship ties and reciprocity. These societies often have a deep understanding of their local environment and natural resources, as well as an intricate knowledge of the plants and animals in their surroundings. Hunter-gatherer societies have been a key area of study in anthropology and archaeology, as they provide insights into the origins of human social behavior, organization, and technology.